Manufacturing Process

Solid Silicone
Compression Molding

The foundational process for premium HTV silicone products. Ideal for thick-walled, multi-color, and insert-based components, delivering exceptional durability and tactile quality for global brands.

32
Solid Lines
±0.1mm
Tolerance
15yr
Experience
02 -- Principle

How Compression
Molding Works

Pre-weighed solid silicone rubber (HTV) is placed into a heated mold cavity. Under precisely controlled pressure and temperature, the material flows, fills every detail, and vulcanizes into its final cured form -- producing strong, dense, and dimensionally stable parts.

STEP 01

Material Prep

HTV silicone sheets cut and weighed per cavity volume.

STEP 02

Mold Loading

Blanks placed into pre-heated steel cavity.

STEP 03

Compression

Hydraulic press applies 150-300T force at 170-200°C.

STEP 04

Vulcanization

Curing time 90s-5min based on wall thickness.

STEP 05

Deflash & QC

Trimming, post-cure, dimensional inspection.

03 -- Applications

Suitable Products,
Sizes & Structures

Compression molding excels where structural robustness, thick cross-sections, and tactile density are prioritized. It's the preferred choice for a wide range of home and kitchenware applications.

Thick-walled kitchen utensils

Thick-Wall Kitchenware

Spatulas, pot holders, trivets, oven mitts -- robust parts with wall thickness up to 15mm.

3-15mm wall Food-grade
Baking molds and bakeware

Baking & Ice Molds

Cake molds, muffin pans, ice trays, chocolate forms with intricate cavity geometries.

LFGB −40°C to 230°C
Mats and large flat silicone products

Mats & Flat Products

Placemats, baking mats, anti-slip pads -- large-area parts up to 600×400mm.

Large area BPA-free

Capability Specifications

Part Size Range
5 - 600 mm
Wall Thickness
0.5 - 15 mm
Hardness Range
20 - 80 Shore A
Weight / Part
1g - 2 kg
04 -- Engineering

Mold, Material &
Parameter Control

Mold Design

  • Steel GradeP20 / S136 / NAK80
  • Cavity Count1 - 64 cav
  • Mold Life300K - 1M shots
  • Surface FinishSPI A-D, VDI

Material Selection

  • TypeHTV / HCR
  • GradeFood / Medical
  • CertificationsFDA, LFGB, RoHS
  • Color MatchPantone / RAL

Process Parameters

  • Temperature170 - 200°C
  • Pressure150 - 300 Ton
  • Cure Time90s - 5 min
  • Post-Cure200°C / 4h
05 -- Advanced Capabilities

Multi-Color, Insert &
Thick-Wall Expertise

Where other processes struggle, compression molding delivers. We specialize in complex configurations that demand craftsmanship: multi-color co-molding, metal/plastic inserts, and demanding thick-section geometries.

01

Multi-Color Co-Molding

Up to 4 colors in a single part, with crisp color boundaries and no bleeding.

02

Insert Molding

Overmolding stainless steel, nylon, and ABS inserts with validated adhesion strength.

03

Thick Wall Parts

Up to 15mm wall thickness with uniform curing and zero internal voids.

Multi-color silicone product
Multi-Color
4 colors / part
Insert molded component
Insert
Metal + Silicone
Thick wall silicone part cross-section
Thick Wall
15mm uniform cure
15mm
06 -- Trade-offs

Efficiency, Cost &
Honest Limitations

Compression molding is not for every application. Here's a transparent breakdown of where it wins -- and where alternative processes may serve you better.

Strengths

  • Low Tooling Cost

    Molds 30-50% cheaper than LSR injection -- ideal for mid-volume runs (10K-500K units).

  • Thick Section Capability

    Handles 10mm+ walls without sink marks or voids common to injection processes.

  • Material Density

    Higher tear strength and tactile quality compared to LSR for premium feel.

  • Large Part Friendly

    Economical for large flat parts (mats, trivets) up to 600×400mm.

Limitations

  • Slower Cycle Time

    90s-5min vs. 20-60s for LSR injection -- not ideal for ultra-high volumes (>1M units/yr).

  • Flash & Deflashing

    Requires secondary trimming operation; micro-fine features harder to achieve.

  • Precision Ceiling

    ±0.1mm tolerance is excellent, but LSR injection reaches ±0.05mm for micro-parts.

  • Not for Micro Geometry

    Features <0.5mm or complex undercuts better suited to LSR injection molding.

07 -- Quality

Defect Prevention &
Process Control

Every common defect has a root cause and a controlled solution. Our ISO 9001 process maps every quality risk to a verified countermeasure.

Defect
Root Cause
Our Control Method
Air Trap / Voids
Insufficient venting; excess material in deep cavities.
Multi-stage closing speed + vacuum vent integration.
Under-Cure
Insufficient dwell time or temperature deviation.
In-mold thermocouples + PLC-controlled cure cycle.
Flash Excess
Oversized blank; worn parting line.
Precision blank weighing ±0.1g + mold maintenance cycle.
Color Variation
Pigment dispersion inconsistency.
Twin-screw master-batch mixing + spectrophotometer check.
Dimensional Drift
Shrinkage variance; mold thermal expansion.
CMM first-article inspection + SPC hourly sampling.
Surface Blemish
Contaminated mold surface; material impurities.
Class 100K clean prep room + automated mold cleaning.
100%
Visual inspection
AQL 1.5
Sampling standard
ISO 9001
Quality system
< 0.3%
Defect rate target
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